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Collecting Horsehair |
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Collecting your own horsehair can be very satisfying. Both tail hair and mane hair are used in horsehair art. Tail hair is used for braiding and hitching. Mane hair is used for making tassels and rope. If you would like to collect your own horsehair, rather then buying pre bundled horsehair, here are some easy to follow steps.
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Tip ( 1 )
Do not cut hair from a horse that has a very short or thin tail. For example Appaloosas are notorious for having very thin wispy tails. Only cut hair if you can get a minimum of 18 to 20 inches on the longest hairs. Anything shorter then that and it isn’t worthwhile. Your bundles will probably average 24 to 30 inches long. Longer is better.
Tip ( 2 )
If you are cutting hair from several different horses. You might like to keep track of who is who. I start by putting different colored hair ties on the bundles as they are cut to keep track. After the hair is clean, dry and combed out I put a paper tag on the tied end and write the name of the horse it came from.
Collecting Tail Hair
| Step 1) | Start
with a tail that has been recently washed and combed. It makes your job
a little easier. If this is not possible that's ok because you will be
washing the hair later.
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| Step 2) | Hold the tail up so that you
can see the underside of the tail. You should be able to clearly see the
tail shaft. It is about 12 to 18 inches long. The hair grows off of the
tail shaft. This is the area that you will be cutting hair from. Cut
from the lower part of the shaft, this is where the hair is the longest.
Do not cut hair from the topside of the tail. This would be very
visible.
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| Step 3) | Separate a small amount of hair
about the width of your finger. Hold this hair with one hand. With your
other hand cut the hair close to the tail shaft. (see the picture below)
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| You always cut hair from the underside of the tail. This way you can't visibly tell that any hair was cut. | ||
| Step 4) | Lay
this clump of hair down on a clean surface, like a piece of newspaper.
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| Step 5) | You should be able to cut 2 or
3 clumps from the same tail without being able to notice that you cut
any hair. Cut randomly from both sides of the tail shaft. (see picture
below)
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| This shows a single clump of cut hair. A
single clump is approximately the width of your thumb.
One clump of hair is sufficient for a small project like a bracelet, key chain or stampede strings. Two or three clumps would be needed for a larger project like a hat band, belt or headstall. |
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| Step 6) | Combine
the clumps so that the cut ends are together. Tie them with a rubber
band or hair tie. If
you are sending the hair to me for a project this is as far as you need
to go. I recommend that you loosely roll the hair and place it in a
ziploc baggie for shipping.
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| Step 7) | Bring
the hair to a location for combing and cleaning.
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| Step 8) | Only
the longest hairs are used for braiding and hitching so you will need to
remove some of the shorter hairs. You do this by combing the hair
backwards. I recommend using a wide tooth comb. Lay down newspaper to catch the hair because this can get
messy. Remove the tie and grasp the hair about a third of the way to the
cut end. Comb from your hand to the cut end that had the tie. Comb small
amounts at a time. The shorter hairs will come out in clumps. Slowly
work your hand away from the cut end continuing to comb out the shorter
hair strands until you’ve combed about two thirds of the way through
the bundle. If you are planning to make horsehair rope save this short
hair in a bag. If not, throw it away.
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| Step 9) | When
you have gotten rid of the excess short hair tightly grasp the hair at
the cut end where the tie was and comb through the entire hair bundle in
the other direction.
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| Step 10) | Then tie the top of the bundle
with a noose knot as shown below. Cut a piece of cotton string
approximately 12” long. The same kind that is used to wrap newspaper
for recycling or the kind you find in the grocery store used for
cooking. Start your wrap about 2” from the cut end. Wrap the string
approximately 8 to 10 wraps. Lay each of the wraps next to each other
and close together. This type of knot is used so that it can be
tightened as you work with the hair bundle later. All you have to do is
pull on the ends and it will tighten.
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| Start 2” from the cut end | ||
| It should look something like this when your done. This example shows 15 wraps around, but 8 to 10 is plenty. | ||
| Step 11) | Hold
the horsehair bundle at the tied end and gently wash the hair with
shampoo. Then rinse thoroughly with water.
Do not use a conditioner; this will make the horsehair too slick.
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| Step 12) | Lay the horsehair bundle on a
towel to air dry.
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| Step 13) | When
the hair is dry, grasp the bundle by the tied end and gently comb
through the hair. |
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| Step 14) | Your
horsehair is now ready to be made into pulls. |
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E-mail Horsehair@aol.com
Marjan Polek
1042 Willow Creek Rd. A101-516
Prescott, Arizona 86301
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